The rise of Rajput clans to the position of rulers set an example for the tribal people during eleventh and twelfth centuries. Consider the following statements: i. With the support of Brahman, all tribals joined the lower jatis of the caste system. ii. Dominant tribes of Punjab, Sind and the North-West Frontier had adopted Islam. Choose the correct option from the codes given below:

The rise of Rajput clans during the 11th and 12th centuries had a significant impact on the social and religious landscape of India, particularly in the regions of Punjab, Sind, and the North-West Frontier. The Rajputs were a group of warrior clans who rose to prominence during this period and played a crucial role in shaping the political and social structures of the time.

One of the key aspects of this period was the integration of tribal people into the broader social and religious frameworks of the region. Some tribal groups, particularly those in the central and southern parts of India, began to integrate into the lower jatis of the caste system. This integration was often facilitated by the support of Brahman priests, who played a significant role in the religious and social life of the time. The Brahman priests provided a religious and social framework that allowed these tribes to be recognized and accepted within the broader Hindu social structure.

However, the situation was different in the regions of Punjab, Sind, and the North-West Frontier. Here, the dominant tribes did not integrate into the caste system but instead adopted Islam. This adoption of Islam was influenced by a variety of factors, including the spread of Islamic culture and religion through trade and conquest, as well as the desire of these tribes to align themselves with the new political and religious powers in the region.

The adoption of Islam by these tribes marked a significant shift in their social and religious identities. It allowed them to form alliances with the Muslim rulers and to participate in the political and economic life of the region in new ways. This adoption of Islam was not a uniform process and varied from tribe to tribe, but it was a significant trend in the regions mentioned.

In summary, while some tribal groups integrated into the lower jatis of the caste system with the support of Brahman priests, the dominant tribes of Punjab, Sind, and the North-West Frontier adopted Islam. This reflects the complex and diverse social and religious dynamics of the time, with different regions and groups responding to the rise of Rajput clans in different ways. Therefore, the correct answer is that only the second statement is true, reflecting the adoption of Islam by the dominant tribes in the specified regions.