Explanations:The geographical location of Odisha is crucial to understanding which sea borders it on the eastern side. Odisha is a state in eastern India, and its eastern boundary is marked by the Bay of Bengal. The Bay of Bengal is a significant body of water that is part of the northeastern Indian Ocean. It is bounded by India and Bangladesh to the west, Myanmar to the east, and the Andaman and Nicobar Islands to the south.
The Bay of Bengal is a large and important body of water that plays a significant role in the geography and economy of the eastern coast of India. It is a major shipping route and is also important for fishing and other maritime activities. The coastline of Odisha is approximately 480 kilometers long, and it is along this coastline that the Bay of Bengal lies.
It is important to distinguish the Bay of Bengal from other bodies of water in the region. The Arabian Sea, for example, is located to the west of India and borders states like Gujarat and Maharashtra. The Caspian Sea, on the other hand, is not connected to the Indian Ocean and is located in a different geographical region, between Europe and Asia. The Indian Ocean is a larger body of water that includes the Bay of Bengal, but the specific sea that borders Odisha is the Bay of Bengal.
Understanding the geographical location of Odisha and the bodies of water that surround it is essential for students studying Indian geography. This knowledge is particularly important for those preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and State PSC, where questions on the geography of Indian states are common.