Explanations:Chandaka wildlife sanctuary is a protected area located in the state of Odisha, India. It is situated near the city of Bhubaneswar, the capital of Odisha. The sanctuary is known for its diverse flora and fauna, including a significant population of elephants. The sanctuary covers an area of approximately 190 square kilometers and is a part of the larger Chandaka-Dampara Wildlife Sanctuary.
Understanding the geographical location of wildlife sanctuaries is important for several reasons. First, it helps in appreciating the biodiversity of different regions in India. Each state has its unique ecosystems and wildlife, and knowing where these sanctuaries are located can provide insights into the conservation efforts and the types of species that are protected in each area.
Second, this knowledge is crucial for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and State PSC, where questions on geography and wildlife conservation are common. These examinations often test the candidate's knowledge of the geographical distribution of wildlife sanctuaries, national parks, and other protected areas across India.
Chandaka wildlife sanctuary is particularly significant because it is one of the few urban wildlife sanctuaries in India, located close to a major city. This proximity to Bhubaneswar makes it a unique case study in urban wildlife conservation. The sanctuary is home to a variety of species, including the Indian elephant, which is a key species for conservation efforts in the region.
It is important to note that while Chandaka wildlife sanctuary is located in Odisha, there are many other wildlife sanctuaries in different states of India. For example, Bandhavgarh National Park is in Madhya Pradesh, and Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary is in Kerala. Each of these sanctuaries has its own unique characteristics and conservation challenges.
In summary, Chandaka wildlife sanctuary is located in the state of Odisha, and understanding its location and significance is important for both geographical knowledge and competitive examinations. The sanctuary's proximity to Bhubaneswar and its diverse wildlife make it a notable protected area in India.