Part of: West Bengal Gk set 13

Who wrote famous story of:Homecoming, story of boy Phatik

Category: West Bengal Gk

Correct Answer: D) Rabindranath Tagore.

Exam Relevance: CBSE, ICSE, UPSC, State Board Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

Rabindranath Tagore is a towering figure in Indian literature, known for his profound contributions to poetry, prose, and drama. Born in 1861 in Calcutta, he was a polymath who excelled in various fields, including music, painting, and philosophy. Tagore's literary works are deeply rooted in Bengali culture and often explore themes of love, nature, and the human condition.

One of Tagore's most celebrated works is the short story "Homecoming" (also known as "Nastanirh" in Bengali). This story is part of a collection of short stories that Tagore wrote, which are widely read and studied in schools and universities across India. The story revolves around the character Phatik, a young boy who embarks on a journey to find his long-lost father. The narrative is rich in emotional depth and explores the themes of family, separation, and reunion.

Tagore's literary works are characterized by their lyrical quality and deep philosophical insights. His stories often reflect the social and cultural milieu of Bengal during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. "Homecoming" is a poignant tale that captures the essence of human longing and the importance of familial bonds. The story has been translated into many languages and is widely appreciated for its universal themes and Tagore's masterful storytelling.

It is important to distinguish Tagore's literary contributions from those of other notable Indian figures such as Jawaharlal Nehru, Sarojini Naidu, and Ruskin Bond. While these individuals are also significant in their respective fields, they are not associated with the story "Homecoming." Nehru was a political leader and wrote extensively on political matters, Naidu was a poet and political activist, and Bond is known for his Himalayan-themed stories. Each of these figures has made unique contributions to Indian literature and culture, but "Homecoming" is distinctly a work of Rabindranath Tagore.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Pt Jawahar Lal Nehru is a prominent Indian political leader and the first Prime Minister of India. He is known for his political writings and speeches, not for literary works like "Homecoming." This option is incorrect.
  • Option B: Sarojini Naidu is a celebrated Indian poet and political activist, known for her poetry and her role in the Indian independence movement. She did not write "Homecoming," making this option incorrect.
  • Option C: Ruskin Bond is a well-known Indian author, primarily known for his short stories and novels set in the Himalayas. While he is a significant figure in Indian literature, he did not write "Homecoming," so this option is incorrect.
  • Option D: Rabindranath Tagore is the correct answer. He is a celebrated Bengali writer and a key figure in Indian literature. "Homecoming" is one of his famous short stories, featuring the character Phatik. This option is correct.

Mnemonic: Rabindranath Tagore: "R" for "Return" in "Homecoming"

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