๐Ÿ“š Part of: Maharashtra History And Culture Mcqs

Which place was capital of Mumbai during king Bhimdev rule?

Category: Maharashtra Gk

Correct Answer: D) Mahim.

Exam Relevance: Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (MH SET), Maharashtra Public Service Commission (MPSC) Exams, Local History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

During the rule of King Bhimdev, who was a prominent figure in the Yadava dynasty, the capital of the region that is now Mumbai was located at Mahim. This historical fact is significant in understanding the ancient geography and political structure of the region.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing Mahim with other nearby areas like Worli or Bhandup.
  • Assuming that the current capital of Mumbai (Colaba or Fort area) was the capital during ancient times.
  • Not recognizing the historical significance of Mahim during the Yadava dynasty.
Explanation:

The question pertains to the historical geography of the region that is now known as Mumbai, specifically during the rule of King Bhimdev, who was a prominent figure in the Yadava dynasty. The Yadavas were a powerful dynasty that ruled over large parts of western India, including the region that is now Mumbai, during the 12th and 13th centuries.

King Bhimdev, also known as Bhima II, was a significant ruler of the Yadava dynasty. He is known for his contributions to the region, including the construction of temples and fortifications. During his reign, the capital of the region was located at Mahim, which is now a suburb of Mumbai.

Mahim was strategically important due to its location on the western coast of the Indian subcontinent. It was a natural harbor and a key trading center, which made it a suitable location for the capital. The city of Mahim was also fortified, providing protection against invasions and ensuring the stability of the region.

It is important to note that the modern city of Mumbai, which is now the capital of the state of Maharashtra, was not the capital during the rule of King Bhimdev. The modern city of Mumbai, which includes areas such as Colaba, Fort, and other central areas, developed much later, primarily during the British colonial period.

The other options provided in the questionโ€”Bandra, Bhandup, and Worliโ€”are all modern suburbs of Mumbai. They were not historically significant as capitals during the rule of King Bhimdev. These areas developed much later and were not the centers of political power during the Yadava dynasty.

Understanding the historical geography of the region is crucial for comprehending the political and cultural developments that have shaped modern Mumbai. The capital at Mahim during the rule of King Bhimdev is a significant historical fact that reflects the ancient political structure and the strategic importance of the region.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Bandra is incorrect. Bandra was not the capital during King Bhimdev's rule. It is a modern suburb of Mumbai and was not historically significant as a capital during the Yadava dynasty.
  • Option B: Bhandup is incorrect. Bhandup is a modern suburb of Mumbai and was not historically significant as a capital during the rule of King Bhimdev. The capital was located at Mahim during this period.
  • Option C: Worli is incorrect. Worli is a modern suburb of Mumbai and was not historically significant as a capital during the rule of King Bhimdev. The capital was located at Mahim during this period.
  • Option D: Mahim is correct. During the rule of King Bhimdev, Mahim was the capital of the region that is now Mumbai. This historical fact is important in understanding the ancient geography and political structure of the region.

Mnemonic: M-B-W-B: Mahim, Bhimdev, Worli, Bhandup (remember Mahim as the capital)

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