Part of: Rajasthan Gk set 26

Which of the following statements are correct regarding Thar desert?1. Thar desert is located to the north-west of the Aravali hills.2. It covers Western Rajasthan and extends to the adjacent parts of Pakistan also.3. Thar desert is also called the Marusthali.Select the correct option from the codes given below:

Category: Rajasthan Gk

Hint: Consider the location, extent, and alternative names of the Thar desert.

Correct Answer: D) 1, 2 & 3.

Exam Relevance: SSC, UPSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The Thar desert, also known as the Great Indian Desert, is a significant geographical feature located in the northwestern part of India, primarily in the state of Rajasthan. It is one of the largest deserts in Asia and is characterized by its arid climate and sandy terrain. The desert is bounded by the Aravali hills to the northeast, which is a crucial geographical feature that helps in defining its location.

The Thar desert covers a vast area in Western Rajasthan and extends into the adjacent parts of Pakistan. This makes it a transboundary desert, which is an important aspect of its geographical extent. The desert's location and extent are influenced by various factors, including the monsoon patterns, topography, and the presence of the Aravali hills, which act as a natural barrier.

The Thar desert is also known by its alternative name, Marusthali, which translates to "the land of death." This name reflects the harsh and arid conditions of the desert, where water scarcity and extreme temperatures are common. The name Marusthali is deeply rooted in the local culture and is often used in literature and folklore to describe the desert's challenging environment.

Understanding the geographical features and characteristics of the Thar desert is essential for comprehending the broader geographical context of the region. The desert's location, extent, and alternative name are all important aspects that contribute to its unique identity and significance in the Indian subcontinent. By recognizing these features, one can better appreciate the ecological, cultural, and historical aspects of the region.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect because it omits the third statement, which correctly identifies the Thar desert as also being called Marusthali. The first two statements are accurate, but the third is also true and should be included.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect because it omits the first statement, which correctly states that the Thar desert is located to the north-west of the Aravali hills. The second and third statements are accurate, but the first is also true and should be included.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect because it omits the second statement, which correctly states that the Thar desert covers Western Rajasthan and extends to the adjacent parts of Pakistan. The first and third statements are accurate, but the second is also true and should be included.
  • Option D: This option is correct because all three statements accurately describe the Thar desert. The first statement correctly locates the Thar desert to the north-west of the Aravali hills, the second statement correctly describes its extent, and the third statement correctly identifies its alternative name, Marusthali.

Mnemonic: T-MAR: Thar, Marusthali, Rajasthan

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