Part of: Rajasthan Gk set 26

What state of India has a temple of rats?

Category: Rajasthan Gk

Hint: Consider the state known for its unique religious sites and the city of Deshnok.

Correct Answer: C) Rajasthan

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Karni Mata Temple, also known as the Rat Temple, is a unique and significant religious site located in Deshnok, a village in the Bikaner district of Rajasthan, India. The temple is dedicated to Karni Mata, a revered local deity who is believed to be an incarnation of the Hindu goddess Durga. The temple is famous for its large population of rats, which are considered sacred and are worshipped by devotees.

The rats in the temple are known as "kabbas" and are believed to be the reincarnations of Karni Mata's devotees. According to local legend, Karni Mata made a deal with Yama, the god of death, to bring back to life her son who had drowned. Yama agreed but stipulated that all of Karni Mata's devotees would be reborn as rats. The temple is home to thousands of these sacred rats, and devotees believe that seeing a white rat in the temple is a sign of good luck and prosperity.

The temple is constructed in the traditional Rajasthani architectural style, with intricate carvings and ornate decorations. The rats are free to roam within the temple premises, and they are fed by the devotees. The temple is a popular pilgrimage site, attracting thousands of visitors each year who come to seek blessings and to witness the unique phenomenon of the sacred rats.

While other states in India are known for their unique religious and cultural sites, such as Maharashtra with its Elephanta Caves and Ajanta and Ellora Caves, Uttar Pradesh with its Varanasi and Kashi Vishwanath Temple, and Himachal Pradesh with its natural beauty and religious sites, none of these states are associated with a temple of rats. The Karni Mata Temple in Rajasthan stands out as a unique and distinctive cultural landmark in India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Incorrect. Maharashtra is not known for a temple of rats. It is known for other religious sites such as the Elephanta Caves and the Ajanta and Ellora Caves.
  • Option B: Incorrect. Uttar Pradesh is not known for a temple of rats. It is known for religious sites like Varanasi and the Kashi Vishwanath Temple.
  • Option C: Correct. Rajasthan is home to the Karni Mata Temple in Deshnok, which is famously known as the Rat Temple due to the thousands of sacred rats that reside there.
  • Option D: Incorrect. Himachal Pradesh is not known for a temple of rats. It is known for its natural beauty and religious sites like the Golden Temple of Amritsar (though this is in Punjab).

Mnemonic: R for Rat Temple, R for Rajasthan

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