Explanations:Understanding the geographical classification of Indian states is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge. Indian states can be categorized into two main types based on their geographical location: coastal states and landlocked states.
A coastal state is one that has a coastline, meaning it borders a sea or ocean. Coastal states in India have access to the sea, which can be beneficial for trade, fishing, and tourism. Examples of coastal states in India include Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Goa, Maharashtra, Gujarat, and West Bengal.
On the other hand, a landlocked state is one that does not have a coastline and is surrounded by other states or countries. Landlocked states do not have direct access to the sea, which can affect their economic activities and transportation. Examples of landlocked states in India include Jharkhand, Haryana, Telangana, and many others.
In the context of the question, we need to identify which of the given options is not a landlocked state. Let's examine each state:
Jharkhand is a landlocked state located in eastern India. It is surrounded by Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and West Bengal. It does not have a coastline, making it a landlocked state.
Haryana is another landlocked state located in northern India. It is surrounded by Punjab, Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh. It does not have a coastline, making it a landlocked state.
Telangana is a landlocked state located in southern India. It is surrounded by Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, and Karnataka. It does not have a coastline, making it a landlocked state.
Kerala, however, is a coastal state located on the southwestern coast of India. It borders the Arabian Sea and has a significant coastline. This makes Kerala a coastal state and not a landlocked state.
Therefore, the correct answer is Kerala, as it is the only state among the given options that is not landlocked and has a coastline.