The idea of Satyagraha emphasized:A. Power of truth and need to search for truthB. Seeking vengeance or being aggressiveC. Appealing to the conscience of theoppressor.

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the core principles of non-violence and truth in Satyagraha.

Correct Answer: D) A and C are correct.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

Power of Truth: Satyagraha emphasizes the importance of truth and the need to search for truth. It is based on the belief that truth has a power that can overcome any form of injustice or oppression. The Satyagrahi (one who practices Satyagraha) must be committed to the truth and must be willing to suffer for it.

Non-Violence: Satyagraha is a form of non-violent resistance. It rejects the use of violence and aggression as means to achieve one's goals. Instead, it relies on moral and ethical principles to bring about change. The Satyagrahi must be willing to endure suffering and sacrifice without retaliating.

Appealing to the Conscience of the Oppressor: Satyagraha aims to appeal to the conscience of the oppressor. It seeks to awaken the moral sense of the oppressor and to bring about a change in their attitude through non-violent means. The Satyagrahi must be willing to engage in dialogue and to show compassion and understanding towards the oppressor.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because it includes the idea of seeking vengeance or being aggressive, which is not a principle of Satyagraha. Satyagraha emphasizes non-violence and the power of truth.
Option B: This option is incorrect because it includes the idea of seeking vengeance or being aggressive, which is not a principle of Satyagraha. Satyagraha is based on non-violence and appealing to the conscience of the oppressor.
Option C: This option is incorrect because it only includes the idea of the power of truth and the need to search for truth, but it omits the important principle of appealing to the conscience of the oppressor.
Option D: This option is correct because it includes both the power of truth and the need to search for truth, as well as the principle of appealing to the conscience of the oppressor. These are the core principles of Satyagraha.

Mnemonic: SATYAGRAHA: Seek Truth, Appeal to Conscience, Truthful Resistance

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