Part of: Odisha Gk set 18

The Chilika Lake, with its bird sanctuary is in which state?

Category: Odisha Gk

Hint: Consider the states along the eastern coast of India.

Correct Answer: D) Odisha

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

Chilika Lake is a significant geographical feature located in the state of Odisha, India. It is the largest coastal lagoon in India and is known for its unique ecosystem and biodiversity. The lake is situated along the eastern coast of India, specifically in the districts of Puri, Khurda, and Ganjam in Odisha.

Chilika Lake is a brackish water lagoon, which means it is a partially enclosed coastal body of water that has a free connection to the open sea and is subject to tidal currents. The lake is fed by several rivers and is connected to the Bay of Bengal through a narrow channel. This unique combination of freshwater and saltwater creates a diverse and rich ecosystem that supports a wide variety of flora and fauna.

The lake is home to a large number of migratory and resident birds, making it an important bird sanctuary. It is a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts. The lake also supports a significant fishing industry, providing livelihoods for many local communities.

Understanding the geographical location of Chilika Lake is important for several reasons. It helps in comprehending the ecological significance of the lake, its role in the local economy, and its importance for conservation efforts. Additionally, knowing the location of such significant geographical features is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations that test geographical knowledge.

It is important to note that Chilika Lake is not located in other coastal states such as Tamil Nadu, Kerala, or Goa. These states have their own unique geographical features and ecosystems, but Chilika Lake is distinctly associated with the state of Odisha.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Incorrect. Tamil Nadu is located on the southeastern coast of India and does not contain Chilika Lake.
  • Option B: Incorrect. Kerala is located on the southwestern coast of India and does not contain Chilika Lake.
  • Option C: Incorrect. Goa is located on the western coast of India and does not contain Chilika Lake.
  • Option D: Correct. Chilika Lake is located in the state of Odisha, which is on the eastern coast of India.

Mnemonic: Chilika Lake is in Odisha, think "Chili" for Odisha's spicy cuisine.

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