Part of: Madhya Pradesh Gk set 8

The Chambal River, known for its deep ravines and wildlife sanctuary, flows through which state?

Category: Madhya Pradesh Gk

Hint: Consider the states that share the Chambal River and its notable features.

Correct Answer: B) Madhya Pradesh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Chambal River is a significant river in central India, known for its deep ravines and wildlife sanctuary. It originates in the Vindhya Range in Madhya Pradesh and flows through several states, including Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh. However, the majority of its course is within Madhya Pradesh, making it a crucial geographical feature of the state.

The Chambal River is approximately 960 kilometers long and is a tributary of the Yamuna River. It is known for its unique geological features, particularly the deep ravines that have formed along its banks. These ravines, known as "Chambal Ravines," are a result of the river's erosive action over thousands of years. The ravines are characterized by steep, rocky cliffs and are home to a diverse range of flora and fauna.

The Chambal River is also significant for its wildlife sanctuary, the National Chambal Sanctuary, which is a protected area for the conservation of the critically endangered Gharial (a type of crocodile) and the endangered Ganges River Dolphin. The sanctuary spans parts of Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh, but the core area is in Madhya Pradesh.

Understanding the geographical features and the flow of rivers is essential for comprehending the natural landscape and ecological importance of a region. The Chambal River, with its ravines and wildlife sanctuary, is a prime example of how rivers can shape the geography and ecology of a state. Therefore, it is important to recognize that the Chambal River is primarily associated with Madhya Pradesh.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Incorrect. The Chambal River does not flow through Gujarat. Gujarat is located in western India and is not part of the Chambal River basin.
  • Option B: Correct. The Chambal River flows through Madhya Pradesh, which is known for its deep ravines and wildlife sanctuary. This river is a significant geographical feature of the state.
  • Option C: Incorrect. While the Chambal River does flow through a small part of Uttar Pradesh, the majority of its course is within Madhya Pradesh. Uttar Pradesh is not the primary state associated with the Chambal River.
  • Option D: Incorrect. The Chambal River does flow through a small part of Rajasthan, but it is not the primary state associated with the river. Rajasthan is more known for other rivers like the Banas and Luni.

Mnemonic: C-M: Chambal-Madhya Pradesh

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