Explanations:Alivardi Khan was a prominent figure in the history of Bengal, serving as the Nawab of Bengal from 1740 until his death in 1756. His reign was marked by significant military and administrative achievements, and he played a crucial role in the political landscape of Bengal during the mid-18th century.
The year 1756 is significant in the history of Bengal for several reasons. It was the year of Alivardi Khan's death, which led to the ascension of his grandson, Siraj ud-Daulah, to the throne. This transition was not smooth and led to political instability, which eventually culminated in the Battle of Plassey in 1757. The Battle of Plassey was a turning point in the history of Bengal, as it marked the beginning of British colonial rule in the region.
Understanding the historical timeline of the Nawabs of Bengal is essential for comprehending the political and social changes that occurred in the region during the 18th century. Alivardi Khan's death in 1756 is a key date in this timeline, as it signifies the end of his rule and the beginning of a new era under Siraj ud-Daulah, which was soon followed by British intervention.
It is important to note that the dates of significant historical events can sometimes be confused, especially when they are close to each other. For instance, the Black Hole of Calcutta also occurred in 1756, which might lead to confusion. However, the Battle of Plassey, which took place in 1757, is a well-known event that helps to contextualize the timeline of these events.
Therefore, the correct answer is that Alivardi Khan died in 1756, which is a pivotal year in the history of Bengal and the broader context of British colonial expansion in India.