📚 Part of: Agricultural Statistics And British Colonial History Mcqs

Name the Indian state which is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides.

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Correct Answer: D) Tripura.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, State PSC Exams, Bank PO Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

Tripura is a state in northeastern India that is almost entirely surrounded by Bangladesh, with only a small portion of its western border touching Assam. This unique geographical position makes Tripura a significant state in terms of India's border relations with Bangladesh.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing Tripura with other northeastern states like Meghalaya or Mizoram.
  • Not recognizing the unique geographical position of Tripura being surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides.
  • Overlooking the fact that West Bengal, while sharing a border with Bangladesh, is not surrounded by it on three sides.
Explanation:

Tripura is a state located in the northeastern region of India. It is one of the smallest states in India and is known for its unique geographical position. The state is almost entirely surrounded by Bangladesh, with only a small portion of its western border touching the Indian state of Assam. This geographical feature makes Tripura a significant state in terms of India's border relations with Bangladesh.

To understand the geographical position of Tripura, it is important to consider the layout of the northeastern states of India. The northeastern region of India is characterized by its proximity to several neighboring countries, including Bangladesh, Myanmar, and Bhutan. Among these states, Tripura stands out due to its almost complete encirclement by Bangladesh.

The northeastern states of India are often referred to as the "Seven Sister States," which include Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, and Meghalaya. Each of these states has its own unique geographical features and border relations with neighboring countries. However, Tripura is the only state that is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides.

This geographical position of Tripura has significant implications for the state's economy, culture, and security. The state's proximity to Bangladesh has led to a unique blend of cultural influences and economic interactions. Additionally, the border with Bangladesh is a critical area for security and diplomatic relations between the two countries.

In summary, Tripura is the Indian state that is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides. This unique geographical position makes it a significant state in the northeastern region of India and highlights the complex border relations in this part of the country. Understanding the geographical layout of the northeastern states and the specific position of Tripura is crucial for comprehending the broader context of India's border relations with Bangladesh.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Meghalaya is incorrect. Meghalaya is a northeastern state of India, but it is not surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides. It shares a border with Bangladesh, but it is not the state that fits the description given in the question.
  • Option B: Mizoram is incorrect. Mizoram is another northeastern state of India, but it is not surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides. It shares a border with Bangladesh, but it is not the state that fits the description given in the question.
  • Option C: West Bengal is incorrect. West Bengal is a state in eastern India that shares a long border with Bangladesh, but it is not surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides. It has a significant portion of its border with Nepal and Bihar as well.
  • Option D: Tripura is correct. Tripura is a northeastern state of India that is almost entirely surrounded by Bangladesh, with only a small portion of its western border touching Assam. This unique geographical position makes Tripura the state that is surrounded by Bangladesh on three sides.

Mnemonic: T-B: Think "Tripura-Bangladesh" for the unique geographical position.

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