Part of: Uttarakhand Gk set 10

Jim Corbett National park famous for Bengal tiger is situated in which state?

Category: Uttarakhand Gk

Hint: Consider the state known for its rich biodiversity and national parks in northern India.

Correct Answer: D) Uttarakhand

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

Jim Corbett National Park is a significant wildlife reserve located in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is one of the oldest national parks in India and was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, later renamed in honor of Jim Corbett, a renowned conservationist and hunter who played a crucial role in the park's establishment.

The park is situated in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand, in the foothills of the Himalayas. It covers an area of approximately 520 square kilometers and is known for its rich biodiversity, including the Bengal tiger, which is the park's most famous inhabitant. The park is part of the Corbett Tiger Reserve, which is a Project Tiger reserve, aimed at conserving the Bengal tiger and its habitat.

Jim Corbett National Park is not only a sanctuary for tigers but also home to a variety of other wildlife species, including leopards, elephants, deer, and numerous bird species. The park's diverse ecosystem includes a mix of moist deciduous forests, riverine belts, and grasslands, which support a wide range of flora and fauna.

The park is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and tourists, offering activities such as jungle safaris and bird watching. It is also an important site for research and conservation efforts, contributing to the understanding and preservation of India's rich biodiversity.

Understanding the geographical location of Jim Corbett National Park is essential for students preparing for competitive examinations, as questions related to the location of national parks and wildlife reserves are common in various exams. The park's significance in wildlife conservation and its association with the state of Uttarakhand make it a notable landmark in Indian geography.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Karnataka is incorrect. Karnataka is known for other national parks like Bandipur and Nagarhole, but not Jim Corbett National Park.
  • Option B: Rajasthan is incorrect. Rajasthan is home to Ranthambore National Park, but not Jim Corbett National Park.
  • Option C: Gujarat is incorrect. Gujarat is known for Gir National Park, which is famous for Asiatic lions, not Jim Corbett National Park.
  • Option D: Uttarakhand is correct. Jim Corbett National Park is located in the Nainital district of Uttarakhand and is known for its Bengal tiger population.

Mnemonic: JCNP in U, for Jim Corbett National Park in Uttarakhand.

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