Explanation: In the context of Delhi's municipal services, the Delhi Jal Board (DJB) is the primary agency responsible for the supply and management of water. The DJB is a government body that ensures the purification, distribution, and maintenance of water supply systems throughout the city. It is crucial for understanding the infrastructure and public utilities of Delhi.
The DJB's responsibilities include:
- Collecting raw water from various sources such as rivers, lakes, and groundwater.
- Purifying the water to meet the standards set by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).
- Distributing the purified water to residential, commercial, and industrial areas.
- Maintaining the water supply infrastructure, including pipelines, reservoirs, and pumping stations.
- Implementing water conservation measures and promoting efficient water usage.
It is important to distinguish the DJB from other municipal services in Delhi. For instance, the Delhi Transport Corporation (DTC) is responsible for public transportation, not water supply. The Agriculture Board focuses on agricultural policies and support for farmers, and the Horticulture Board is concerned with the cultivation of fruits, vegetables, flowers, and ornamental plants. These bodies have distinct roles and do not manage the water supply in Delhi.
Understanding the roles of different municipal services is essential for comprehending the functioning of a city like Delhi. The DJB plays a critical role in ensuring that the residents of Delhi have access to clean and safe drinking water, which is a fundamental aspect of public health and urban infrastructure.