Part of: Gujarat Gk set 27

In which year did Gandhi ji done a satyagraha in Kheda Gujarat

Category: Gujarat Gk

Hint: Consider the timeline of Gandhi's early activism in India.

Correct Answer: C) 1917

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Kheda Satyagraha was a pivotal event in the Indian independence movement, led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1917. This non-violent protest was aimed at addressing the plight of farmers in the Kheda district of Gujarat, who were facing severe hardship due to a famine and the British government's insistence on collecting high taxes.

The context of the Kheda Satyagraha is deeply rooted in the broader struggle for Indian independence. Gandhi, who had returned to India from South Africa in 1915, was actively seeking ways to engage in the Indian freedom movement. The Kheda Satyagraha was one of his first major campaigns in India, demonstrating his commitment to non-violent resistance and civil disobedience.

The year 1917 is significant because it marked the beginning of Gandhi's extensive involvement in the Indian independence movement. The Kheda Satyagraha was a critical event that showcased Gandhi's leadership and the power of non-violent protest. It also helped to build the foundation for future movements and campaigns, such as the Non-Cooperation Movement and the Salt March.

Understanding the timeline of Gandhi's activism is crucial for comprehending the progression of the Indian independence movement. The Kheda Satyagraha in 1917 was a turning point, as it demonstrated the effectiveness of non-violent resistance and galvanized support for the cause of Indian independence.

It is important to note that the Kheda Satyagraha was not an isolated event. It was part of a series of protests and movements that Gandhi led throughout his life. Each of these events contributed to the eventual achievement of Indian independence in 1947. The Kheda Satyagraha, therefore, is a significant milestone in the history of the Indian independence movement and in the life of Mahatma Gandhi.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect. The year 1915 is significant as it marks Gandhi's return to India from South Africa, but the Kheda Satyagraha occurred later.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. The year 1916 does not correspond to any major Satyagraha led by Gandhi in Gujarat. The Kheda Satyagraha took place in 1917.
  • Option C: This option is correct. The Kheda Satyagraha, a significant non-violent protest led by Gandhi, took place in 1917 in the Kheda district of Gujarat.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. The year 1918 is not associated with the Kheda Satyagraha. The campaign occurred in 1917.

Mnemonic: Remember: "Gandhi's first major Satyagraha in 1917 in Kheda."

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