Explanations:The question asks for the capital of the state that contains the world-famous Sunderbans Delta. To understand this, we need to know the geographical and administrative details of the region.
The Sunderbans Delta is a vast mangrove forest located in the delta region of the Ganges, Brahmaputra, and Meghna rivers on the Bay of Bengal. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and is known for its rich biodiversity, including the Bengal tiger. The delta is primarily located in West Bengal, India, and a small portion is in Bangladesh. This delta is a significant geographical feature of West Bengal, making it a notable landmark for the state.
West Bengal is one of the major states in eastern India, and its capital is Kolkata. Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is a major metropolitan city and serves as the administrative, commercial, and cultural center of the state. It is located on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, a distributary of the Ganges, and is about 100 kilometers north of the Sunderbans Delta.
Understanding the geographical context is crucial here. The Sunderbans Delta is a natural landmark that is closely associated with West Bengal. Therefore, the capital of the state that contains the Sunderbans Delta is Kolkata. The other options provided in the question are the capitals of different states, which do not contain the Sunderbans Delta.
Dispur is the capital of Assam, Bhubhaneshwar is the capital of Odisha, and Raipur is the capital of Chhattisgarh. None of these states contain the Sunderbans Delta. Therefore, the correct answer is Kolkata, which is the capital of West Bengal and the state that contains the Sunderbans Delta.