Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 126

From which scripture is the information about political system in India not found?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the primary focus of each scripture.

Correct Answer: A) Bhagvadgeeta

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The Bhagvadgeeta, a part of the epic Mahabharata, is a significant text in Hindu philosophy and spirituality. It is a dialogue between Prince Arjuna and Lord Krishna, where Krishna imparts spiritual wisdom and guidance to Arjuna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra. The Bhagvadgeeta primarily focuses on the nature of the soul, the concept of dharma (duty), and the path to spiritual liberation. It does not delve into the details of political systems or governance.

On the other hand, the Vedas, which are the oldest scriptures in Hinduism, contain a wealth of information about the social and political structures of ancient India. The Vedas are a collection of hymns, prayers, and rituals that were composed over a long period and reflect the cultural and societal norms of the time. They provide insights into the political systems, including the roles of kings, priests, and other societal roles.

The Epics, such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata, are also significant sources of information about the political systems of ancient India. These epics narrate the lives and adventures of various kings and warriors, and they provide detailed accounts of the political and social structures of the time. The Ramayana, for instance, describes the kingdom of Ayodhya and the political system under King Dasharatha, while the Mahabharata provides a comprehensive account of the political conflicts and governance during the time of the Pandavas and Kauravas.

Therefore, while the Vedas and Epics contain information about the political systems of ancient India, the Bhagvadgeeta does not. The Bhagvadgeeta is primarily a spiritual text that focuses on the philosophical and ethical teachings of Lord Krishna to Arjuna. It is important to distinguish between the different types of ancient Indian texts and their primary focus to understand the correct answer to this question.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. The Bhagvadgeeta, a part of the Mahabharata, primarily focuses on spiritual and philosophical teachings and does not contain detailed information about the political systems of ancient India.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. The Vedas, which are among the oldest scriptures in Hinduism, contain information about the political systems and social structures of ancient India.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. The Epics, such as the Ramayana and Mahabharata, contain detailed information about the political systems and governance of ancient India.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. Since the Bhagvadgeeta does not contain information about political systems, it is not necessary to choose "None of the above."

Mnemonic: Bhagvadgeeta focuses on spirituality, not politics.

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