Explanations:The question asks about the famous peak of the Himadri range in Sikkim. The Himadri range, also known as the Great Himalayas, is the main and highest range of the Himalayan mountain system. Sikkim, a state in northeastern India, is home to several high peaks, but the most famous and the highest is Kanchenjunga.
Kanchenjunga is the third-highest mountain in the world, with an elevation of 8,586 meters (28,169 feet). It is located on the border of Nepal and India, with its summit in Nepal and the South and West ridges in Sikkim. The name "Kanchenjunga" is derived from the Tibetan language, where "Kanchen" means "five treasures" and "Dzonga" means "great snow." The five treasures refer to the five peaks of Kanchenjunga, which are believed to be the repositories of the five treasures of the world: gold, silver, gems, grain, and holy books.
Understanding the geography of the Himalayan range is crucial for identifying the correct peak. The Himalayas are a vast mountain system that stretches across several countries, including India, Nepal, Bhutan, and Pakistan. Each country has its own notable peaks within the Himalayan range. For instance, Nanga Parbat, mentioned in Option A, is located in the western Himalayas in Pakistan, and Nanda Devi, mentioned in Option B, is in Uttarakhand, India. These peaks, while significant, are not located in Sikkim.
Therefore, Kanchenjunga is the correct answer as it is the highest peak in Sikkim and a prominent part of the Himadri range. It is a significant landmark not only for Sikkim but also for the entire Himalayan region, attracting mountaineers and geographers from around the world.