Explanation: To understand the context of the statements provided, we need to delve into the historical and geographical aspects of each.
1. **Hunter-Gatherers and Domesticated Animals:**
Hunter-Gatherers were early human societies that primarily relied on hunting wild animals and gathering wild plants for their sustenance. While they did not engage in extensive animal husbandry, they did domesticate certain animals. Dogs were among the first animals to be domesticated, likely for hunting and protection. Other animals like pigs, sheep, and goats were also domesticated, but this occurred later in the Neolithic period, after the transition from hunter-gatherer societies to agricultural societies. Therefore, the statement that Hunter-Gatherers reared animals like dogs, pigs, sheep, and goats is partially true, with the emphasis on dogs being the most accurate.
2. **Sri Aurobindo Ashram:**
The Sri Aurobindo Ashram is a spiritual community founded by Sri Aurobindo Ghose in 1926. It is located in Pondicherry, a Union Territory in India, not in Goa. The Ashram is a significant center for spiritual and philosophical studies, attracting visitors and residents from around the world. The misconception that the Ashram is in Goa might arise from the fact that both Pondicherry and Goa are coastal regions with a rich cultural heritage, leading to confusion.
3. **Goa and Panaji:**
Goa is a state in western India, known for its beaches and Portuguese colonial architecture. The capital of Goa is Panaji, a city that serves as the administrative center of the state. The statement that Goa is the capital of Panaji is incorrect because it reverses the relationship between the state and its capital. Panaji is the capital of Goa, not the other way around. This confusion might stem from a misunderstanding of the administrative structure of Indian states.
In summary, the correct answer is (B) Only 1,. The first statement about Hunter-Gatherers is partially true, focusing on the domestication of dogs. The second and third statements are false, as the Sri Aurobindo Ashram is in Pondicherry, and Panaji is the capital of Goa, not Goa itself. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for accurate knowledge of historical and geographical facts in Indian General Knowledge.