Concept notes: The question tests the knowledge of the location of major airports in Uttar Pradesh. Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, and is named after the former Prime Minister of India. The question is structured as an analogy, where the first part (Zaruki International Airport: Shillong) indicates that the airport is located in the city of Shillong, and similarly, the second part should indicate the city where Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is located.
Explanation: The question is based on the concept of understanding the location of major airports in India, specifically in the state of Uttar Pradesh. The analogy format of the question requires the student to recognize the relationship between the airport and the city it is located in.
Zaruki International Airport is located in Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya. Similarly, Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is located in Varanasi, a major city in Uttar Pradesh. The airport is named after Lal Bahadur Shastri, who served as the second Prime Minister of India from 1964 to 1966. He is known for his leadership during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965 and for his slogan "Jai Jawan Jai Kisan" (Hail the soldier, Hail the farmer).
Understanding the location of major airports is crucial for various competitive examinations, especially those related to geography and general knowledge. The Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is an important landmark in Varanasi, serving as a gateway to the city and facilitating both domestic and international travel. It is one of the busiest airports in Uttar Pradesh and plays a significant role in the economic and cultural development of the region.
The question tests the student's ability to recognize the correct pairing of an airport with its location, which is a fundamental aspect of geographical knowledge. It is important to note that each major city in India has its own airport, and knowing the specific location of these airports is essential for understanding the geographical layout of the country.
In conclusion, the correct answer is Varanasi, as Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport is located in this city. This question reinforces the importance of knowing the locations of major airports in India, particularly in the context of Uttar Pradesh, and helps in building a strong foundation in geographical knowledge.