Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 91

Worlds longest constitution is of

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the number of articles and amendments.

Correct Answer: C) India

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking Exams, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:
  • Historical Context: The Constitution was drafted in a post-independence era, where the framers aimed to create a document that would address the diverse needs of a newly independent nation. The Constitution includes provisions for a federal structure, fundamental rights, directive principles of state policy, and a detailed framework for governance.
  • Legal Framework: The Constitution provides a detailed legal framework for the functioning of the government, including the structure of the executive, legislative, and judiciary branches. It also includes provisions for the rights of citizens, the powers of the states, and the central government.
  • Amendments: The Constitution has been amended numerous times to adapt to changing circumstances and to address new challenges. Each amendment adds to the length of the Constitution, making it even more comprehensive.
  • Schedules: The Constitution includes 12 schedules that provide detailed information on various aspects of governance, such as the distribution of powers between the central and state governments, the allocation of seats in the Lok Sabha, and the provisions for the administration of scheduled areas and scheduled tribes.
  • Option Analysis:
    • Option A: Incorrect. The United States Constitution is not the longest; it is known for its brevity and foundational principles rather than its length.
    • Option B: Incorrect. China's constitution is relatively short and concise compared to the Indian Constitution.
    • Option C: Correct. The Indian Constitution is the world's longest written constitution, with a vast number of articles and amendments.
    • Option D: Incorrect. The Vatican City has a constitution, but it is not the longest; it is a small state with a simpler governmental structure.

    Mnemonic: Remember "I" for India, the "I" stands for "Incredibly" long.

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