Explanations:In medieval India, the administrative structure of the kingdoms was highly organized and hierarchical. The king was the supreme authority, but he relied on a number of ministers and officials to manage various aspects of the kingdom. One of the most important roles was that of the Wazir, who was the head of the finance department.
The Wazir was a high-ranking minister who was responsible for managing the kingdom's finances. This included overseeing the collection of revenue from various sources, such as land taxes, trade duties, and other forms of income. The Wazir also managed the expenditure of the kingdom, ensuring that the funds were used efficiently and effectively. The Wazir was often the second most powerful person in the kingdom after the king, as the financial stability of the kingdom was crucial for its overall well-being.
Other important roles in the administrative hierarchy included the Ariz-i-mumalik, who was responsible for the military affairs of the kingdom, and the Diwan-i-Khas, who was responsible for the royal household and court. The Iqtas, on the other hand, were land grants given by the ruler to nobles or officials, and were not a specific administrative role.
Understanding the roles of these ministers and officials is important for comprehending the administrative structure of medieval Indian kingdoms. The Wazir, as the head of the finance department, played a crucial role in ensuring the financial stability and prosperity of the kingdom.