Explanation: The Sikkim High Court was established in 1975, following Sikkim's integration into the Indian Union. Prior to this, Sikkim was a protectorate of India and did not have a High Court. The establishment of the High Court was a significant step in the judicial system of Sikkim, providing a higher level of judicial authority and ensuring the rule of law within the state.
Man Mohan Singh Gujral was appointed as the first Chief Justice of the Sikkim High Court. This appointment was crucial as it marked the beginning of a new era in Sikkim's judicial history. Gujral's role was not only to preside over the High Court but also to set the standards and precedents for the judicial system in Sikkim.
Understanding the establishment of the Sikkim High Court and the identity of its first Chief Justice is important for several reasons. It provides insight into the historical context of Sikkim's integration into India and the subsequent development of its legal and judicial systems. It also highlights the importance of judicial appointments in shaping the legal landscape of a state.
The other options provided in the question are names of individuals who have held significant positions in the judiciary but are not associated with the first Chief Justice of the Sikkim High Court. This can lead to confusion among students who might not be well-versed in the specific details of Sikkim's judicial history.
In summary, Man Mohan Singh Gujral was the first Chief Justice of the Sikkim High Court, appointed in 1975, marking a pivotal moment in Sikkim's judicial history. This information is crucial for students studying Sikkim's governance and legal system.