Explanation: In the context of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, the pro-tem speaker is a temporary position that is crucial for the initial functioning of the assembly. The pro-tem speaker is responsible for overseeing the proceedings until a permanent speaker is elected. This role is significant because it ensures that the assembly can begin its work without delay, even before the permanent speaker is chosen.
The 17th Bihar Legislative Assembly was sworn in with Jitan Ram Manjhi as the pro-tem speaker. This appointment is based on the rules and procedures of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, which stipulate that a pro-tem speaker must be appointed to manage the assembly's initial sessions. Jitan Ram Manjhi, a prominent political figure in Bihar, was chosen for this role due to his experience and standing within the assembly.
It is important to understand that the pro-tem speaker's role is temporary and is distinct from the permanent speaker's role. The permanent speaker is elected by the members of the assembly and holds the position for the duration of the assembly's term. The pro-tem speaker, on the other hand, serves only until the permanent speaker is elected.
In the context of the Bihar Legislative Assembly, the pro-tem speaker plays a vital role in ensuring that the assembly can begin its work smoothly. This includes managing the initial sessions, overseeing the election of the permanent speaker, and ensuring that the assembly's rules and procedures are followed.
Understanding the role of the pro-tem speaker is essential for anyone studying Bihar's political landscape and the functioning of its legislative assembly. It is a position that highlights the importance of procedural rules and the smooth transition of power within the assembly.