Explanations:The question asks about a statement attributed to a historical figure regarding the Maharaj, a term often used to refer to a king or ruler in India. The statement, "The Maharaj did not belong to Maharashtra alone, he belonged to the whole Indian nation," is a reflection of the broader nationalistic sentiment that was prevalent during the Indian independence movement and the early years of the Indian Republic.
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, the first Prime Minister of independent India, is known for his speeches and writings that emphasized the unity and diversity of the Indian nation. Nehru often highlighted the contributions of various historical figures to the broader Indian identity, transcending regional boundaries. This statement about the Maharaj is consistent with Nehru's broader vision of India as a unified nation with a rich and diverse cultural heritage.
The other options, Lala Lajpat Rai and Mahatma Jyotirao Phule, were also significant figures in Indian history, but they are not known for this specific statement. Lala Lajpat Rai was a prominent Indian nationalist and politician who played a key role in the Indian independence movement, while Jyotirao Phule was a social reformer and activist who fought against the caste system and advocated for women's rights. However, neither of these figures is associated with the statement in question.
Understanding the context of the statement and the historical significance of the figures involved is crucial for correctly identifying the attribution. Nehru's emphasis on national unity and the broader cultural significance of historical figures like the Maharaj is a key aspect of his legacy and his contributions to the formation of the Indian nation.