Explanations:The Vice President of India is a significant constitutional position, second only to the President. The role of the Vice President is multifaceted, including presiding over the Rajya Sabha (Upper House of Parliament) and acting as the President in the absence of the incumbent President. The Vice President is elected by an electoral college comprising members of both the Lok Sabha (Lower House) and the Rajya Sabha.
Understanding the role and the current holder of the position is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and various state-level PSC exams. These exams often include questions on current political leadership and recent political events.
As of 2020, Venkaiah Naidu was the Vice President of India. He was elected to this position in 2017, succeeding Mohammad Hamid Ansari. Venkaiah Naidu is a member of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) and has been involved in Indian politics for several decades. His election to the position of Vice President was significant, as it marked a change in leadership following the tenure of Mohammad Hamid Ansari.
It is important to note that the Vice President's term is five years, and the position is not directly related to the President's term. The Vice President can be re-elected to the position, but this is subject to the electoral college's decision. Keeping track of such political appointments and changes is essential for students preparing for competitive exams, as these details are often tested in the General Knowledge and Current Affairs sections.
Other options in the question refer to individuals who have held the position in the past. Ms. Pratibha Patil, for instance, was the President of India from 2007 to 2012, while Mohammad Hamid Ansari served as the Vice President from 2007 to 2017. Krishan Kant, another past Vice President, held the position from 1997 to 2002. These individuals, while significant in Indian political history, are not relevant to the question of who was the Vice President in 2020.
In summary, the correct answer to the question of who was the Vice President of India in 2020 is Venkaiah Naidu. This information is crucial for students preparing for competitive exams, as it reflects the importance of staying updated with current political leadership and recent political events in India.