Who had given the slogan of "Do or Die" during All India Congress Committee in Bombay and ratified the Quit India Resolution?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the historical context of the Quit India Movement.

Correct Answer: C) Mahatma Gandhi.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, Bank PO

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The Quit India Movement was a significant phase in the Indian struggle for independence from British rule. It was launched in 1942 by Mahatma Gandhi, who gave the slogan "Do or Die" at the All India Congress Committee meeting in Bombay. This slogan encapsulated the spirit of the movement, which called for the immediate end of British rule in India and the establishment of an independent Indian nation.

The historical context of the Quit India Movement is crucial to understanding its significance. In 1942, World War II was at its peak, and the British government was facing significant challenges in maintaining its control over its colonies, including India. The Indian National Congress, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, saw this as an opportune moment to demand the immediate withdrawal of British rule from India.

Mahatma Gandhi, known for his non-violent resistance and civil disobedience, was a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement. His leadership and the "Do or Die" slogan were instrumental in mobilizing the masses and galvanizing support for the Quit India Movement. The slogan was a call to action, urging Indians to take a stand and fight for their freedom, even if it meant making the ultimate sacrifice.

It is important to note that while other leaders such as Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhash Chandra Bose, and Jayaprakash Narayan played significant roles in the Indian independence movement, the specific act of giving the "Do or Die" slogan at the All India Congress Committee meeting in Bombay was attributed to Mahatma Gandhi. This event marked a turning point in the struggle for independence, as it intensified the movement and led to widespread civil disobedience and protests across the country.

Understanding the historical context and the roles of different leaders in the Indian independence movement is crucial for comprehending the significance of the Quit India Movement and the "Do or Die" slogan. Mahatma Gandhi's leadership and the slogan he gave at the All India Congress Committee meeting in Bombay were key elements in the broader narrative of India's struggle for freedom from British rule.

Option Analysis:

Option A: Jawaharlal Nehru was a key figure in the Indian independence movement and later became the first Prime Minister of India, but he did not give the "Do or Die" slogan during the All India Congress Committee meeting in Bombay.
Option B: Subhash Chandra Bose was a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement and formed the Indian National Army, but he was not the one who gave the "Do or Die" slogan at the All India Congress Committee meeting in Bombay.
Option C: Mahatma Gandhi gave the "Do or Die" slogan during the All India Congress Committee meeting in Bombay in 1942, which marked the beginning of the Quit India Movement. This option is correct.
Option D: Jayaprakash Narayan was a significant leader in the Indian independence movement and later became a prominent figure in the political opposition, but he did not give the "Do or Die" slogan at the All India Congress Committee meeting in Bombay.

Mnemonic: G for Gandhi, G for Greatness

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