Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 355
Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk
Hint: Consider the historical context and the significance of the title.
Correct Answer: B) Harijjara Varman.
Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services
Difficulty: Moderate
In ancient India, rulers often adopted grand titles to emphasize their authority and divine right to rule. The title "Maharajadhiraj Parmeswara parama bhattaraka" is one such title that signifies the ruler's supreme status and divine nature. The term "Maharajadhiraj" means "King of Kings," indicating the ruler's dominance over other kings. "Parmeswara" translates to "Supreme Lord," and "parama bhattaraka" means "supreme patron of learning and religion." This combination of titles underscores the ruler's absolute power and divine authority.
The title "Maharajadhiraj Parmeswara parama bhattaraka" was assumed by Harijjara Varman, a ruler from the ancient Indian period. Harijjara Varman was a significant figure in the history of the region, and his adoption of this title reflects his ambition to be recognized as a supreme ruler with divine attributes. This title was not unique to Harijjara Varman; other rulers also adopted similar titles to assert their authority and divine right to rule.
Understanding the historical context and the significance of such titles is crucial for identifying rulers and their contributions to ancient Indian history. In competitive examinations, questions often test the ability to match rulers with their titles, which requires a thorough knowledge of historical figures and their reigns. The title "Maharajadhiraj Parmeswara parama bhattaraka" is a prime example of how rulers used grand titles to establish their legitimacy and power.