Explanation: Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam, a distinguished scientist and the 11th President of India, is remembered for his contributions to India's missile and space programs, as well as his role as a statesman and educator. On July 27, 2015, Dr. Kalam was delivering a lecture at the Indian Institute of Management (IIM) in Shillong, the capital city of Meghalaya, when he suffered a cardiac arrest and passed away. This event is a significant part of Meghalaya's general knowledge and Indian history, as it marks the passing of a revered national figure in the state.
The Indian Institute of Management Shillong, established in 2009, is one of the newer IIMs in India. It is located in the northeastern part of the country, in the state of Meghalaya. The institute focuses on management education and research, contributing to the development of the region and the country.
Dr. Kalam's visit to IIM Shillong was part of his ongoing efforts to inspire and educate the youth of India. His sudden passing at this location highlighted the importance of the institute and the state of Meghalaya in the national context. The event also underscored the significance of Dr. Kalam's work and his impact on Indian society, particularly in the fields of science, technology, and education.
Understanding this event is crucial for students studying Meghalaya's general knowledge, as it connects the state with a significant national figure and event. It also provides insight into the role of educational institutions in the northeastern states of India and the importance of these institutions in fostering national development and unity.
In summary, the correct answer is that Dr. Abdul Kalam passed away at the Indian Institute of Management, Shillong, due to a cardiac arrest while delivering a lecture. This event is a pivotal moment in Meghalaya's general knowledge and Indian history, reflecting the state's connection to national figures and events.