Explanation: The Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a Union Territory of India, located in the Bay of Bengal. It is a group of islands that are part of the Indian subcontinent and are known for their unique biodiversity and natural beauty. The Union Territory is divided into two main groups of islands: the Andaman Islands and the Nicobar Islands. The Andaman Islands are closer to the Indian mainland, while the Nicobar Islands are closer to Indonesia.
Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, is located on the main island of South Andaman. It serves as the administrative center and is the largest town in the Union Territory. Port Blair is a significant port and is connected to the Indian mainland by air and sea routes. The town is known for its historical significance, as it was a British penal colony during the colonial era.
The Andaman and Nicobar Islands are governed directly by the Union Government of India, as they are a Union Territory. This means that the President of India appoints an Administrator, who is also the Lieutenant Governor, to oversee the administration of the territory. The Lieutenant Governor is assisted by a Council of Ministers, who are responsible for various departments and services.
The geography of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is characterized by dense forests, pristine beaches, and a rich variety of flora and fauna. The islands are home to several national parks and wildlife sanctuaries, including the Mahatma Gandhi Marine National Park and the Campbell Bay National Park. The Union Territory is also known for its unique tribal communities, such as the Sentinelese, who live in complete isolation.
In conclusion, the Andaman and Nicobar Islands is a Union Territory of India with Port Blair as its capital. This fact is important for understanding the administrative and geographical structure of the Union Territories in India, particularly those located in the Bay of Bengal. The correct answer to the question is (C) Andaman and Nicobar Islands.