Explanations:The question asks which Indian state receives scanty rainfall. To understand this, we need to consider the geographical location and climate patterns of each state. Scanty rainfall typically refers to areas that receive very little precipitation, often due to their arid or semi-arid climate.
Rajasthan, located in the northwestern part of India, is known for its arid and semi-arid climate. It is part of the Thar Desert, which is one of the largest deserts in the world. The Thar Desert covers a significant portion of Rajasthan and is characterized by its low rainfall, high temperatures, and sparse vegetation. The average annual rainfall in Rajasthan is around 600 mm, which is much lower compared to other parts of India. This makes Rajasthan the correct answer for a state that receives scanty rainfall.
On the other hand, Kerala, located on the southwestern coast of India, receives abundant rainfall, especially during the monsoon season. The Western Ghats, which run along the western coast of Kerala, play a significant role in the state's high rainfall. Similarly, Meghalaya, located in the northeastern part of India, is known for receiving the highest rainfall in the world, particularly in the town of Cherrapunji. Goa, situated on the western coast of India, also receives significant rainfall during the monsoon season due to its coastal location.
Therefore, the correct answer is Rajasthan, as it is the state that receives scanty rainfall due to its geographical location and climate patterns.