Explanation: Jharkhand is a state in eastern India that is landlocked, meaning it does not have a coastline. It is surrounded by other states and does not touch any sea or ocean. The state is bordered by Bihar to the north, Uttar Pradesh and Chhattisgarh to the west, West Bengal to the east, and Odisha to the south. This geographical feature makes Jharkhand distinct from other states in India that have coastlines.
In contrast, the other options listed are coastal states. Kerala, located in the southwestern part of India, has a long coastline along the Arabian Sea. It is known for its backwaters, beaches, and coastal cities like Kochi and Kozhikode. Gujarat, situated in western India, also has a significant coastline along the Arabian Sea, including the Gulf of Kutch and the Gulf of Khambhat. It is home to major ports like Kandla and Mundra. Goa, a small state in western India, is famous for its beaches and has a coastline along the Arabian Sea.
Understanding the geographical features of Indian states is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge. Jharkhand's landlocked status is a key geographical fact that differentiates it from coastal states like Kerala, Gujarat, and Goa. This distinction is important for students to recognize and remember, as it can be a point of confusion due to the diverse geographical features of Indian states.
In summary, Jharkhand is the correct answer because it is the only landlocked state among the options provided, while the others are coastal states with significant coastlines along the Arabian Sea. This geographical characteristic is a fundamental aspect of Jharkhand's identity and is essential for students to understand and remember.