Explanations:To understand which state does not have a coastal line, it is essential to know the geographical location of each state in relation to the sea. A coastal state is one that has a boundary that touches the sea, such as the Arabian Sea or the Bay of Bengal. In this context, the question asks which state among the given options does not have a coastline.
Jharkhand is an inland state located in the eastern part of India. It is surrounded by other states and does not have any coastline. The state borders Bihar to the east, Uttar Pradesh to the north, Chhattisgarh to the west, and West Bengal to the northeast and south. Therefore, Jharkhand is the correct answer as it does not have a coastal line.
On the other hand, Kerala, Gujarat, and Goa are all coastal states. Kerala is located in the southwestern part of India and has a long coastline along the Arabian Sea. Gujarat is located in western India and has a coastline along the Arabian Sea. Goa, a small state, is also located in western India and has a coastline along the Arabian Sea.
Understanding the geographical location and boundaries of each state is crucial in identifying which states are coastal and which are not. This knowledge is particularly important for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and State PSC, where questions on the geographical features of Indian states are common.