Explanation: Nandan Kanan Zoo, also known as Nandan Kanan Biological Park, is a prominent zoo located in Bhubaneswar, the capital city of Odisha, India. The zoo is situated approximately 16 kilometers from Bhubaneswar and covers an area of about 400 acres. It is one of the largest zoos in India and is renowned for its conservation efforts and diverse wildlife.
The name "Nandan Kanan" translates to "Garden of Pleasure" in Sanskrit, reflecting the lush greenery and natural beauty of the park. The zoo is home to a wide variety of animals, including tigers, lions, elephants, and various species of birds and reptiles. It is particularly famous for its white tigers, which are a major attraction for visitors.
Nandan Kanan Zoo is not just a place for viewing animals; it is also a center for wildlife research and education. The zoo has been involved in several conservation projects and has played a significant role in the breeding and conservation of endangered species. It is equipped with modern facilities and is managed by the Forest Department of the Government of Odisha.
The zoo's location in Odisha is significant because it contributes to the state's efforts in wildlife conservation and tourism. Odisha, being rich in biodiversity, has several protected areas and wildlife sanctuaries, and Nandan Kanan Zoo is a key part of this network. The zoo attracts a large number of visitors each year, making it an important tourist destination in the state.
Understanding the location of Nandan Kanan Zoo is important for students of Odisha General Knowledge (GK) as it is a significant landmark and a point of pride for the state. It is often featured in state-level competitive examinations and is a part of the cultural and ecological heritage of Odisha.
In conclusion, Nandan Kanan Zoo is located in Odisha, specifically in Bhubaneswar, and is a vital part of the state's wildlife conservation efforts and tourism industry. This makes option D the correct answer.