Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 351

Which river is being described?Major rivers of Asia. It flows through China, India and Bangladesh-it flows across southern Tibet It is an important river for irrigation and transportation.

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the river's course through multiple countries and its significance for irrigation

Correct Answer: B) Brahmaputra

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, Civil Services

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The Brahmaputra River is one of the major rivers in Asia, known for its significant role in the geography and economy of the regions it flows through. The river originates in the Tibetan Plateau, specifically in the Angsi Glacier, and flows through China, India, and Bangladesh. It is a crucial waterway for irrigation and transportation, particularly in the lower reaches of the river in Bangladesh and the northeastern states of India.

The Brahmaputra is unique in its course, as it flows across southern Tibet before entering India through the state of Arunachal Pradesh. It then flows through Assam and eventually merges with the Ganges in Bangladesh, forming the world's largest delta, the Sundarbans. The river's importance for irrigation and transportation is due to its vast water volume and the fertile alluvial plains it creates along its course.

Understanding the geographical and functional characteristics of major rivers like the Brahmaputra is essential for students preparing for competitive examinations, especially those focusing on geography and environmental studies. The river's course through multiple countries and its significant role in the region's agriculture and transportation make it a notable feature in the study of Asian geography.

It is important to distinguish the Brahmaputra from other major rivers in the region, such as the Ganges and the Indus. While the Ganges also flows through India and Bangladesh, it does not pass through China or southern Tibet. The Indus, on the other hand, flows through Pakistan and India but not through Bangladesh. These distinctions highlight the unique geographical and functional characteristics of the Brahmaputra, making it a significant river in the context of Asian geography.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: The Indus River flows through Pakistan and India but not through Bangladesh, and it does not flow across southern Tibet. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
  • Option B: The Brahmaputra River flows through China, India, and Bangladesh, and it crosses southern Tibet. It is crucial for irrigation and transportation, making this the correct answer.
  • Option C: The Ganges River flows through India and Bangladesh but not through China or southern Tibet. It is significant for irrigation and transportation, but it does not match the full description given in the question.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect because the Brahmaputra River fits the description provided in the question.

Mnemonic: B for Brahmaputra, Bangladesh, and Bhutan

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