Explanation: To understand the geographical layout of Indian states, it is essential to know the location and borders of each state. Rajasthan is a state in northwestern India, known for its rich history, cultural heritage, and diverse landscapes. It is bordered by several states, including Gujarat to the west, Punjab and Haryana to the northeast, Uttar Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh to the east, and the international border with Pakistan to the west.
Gujarat, another state in western India, is known for its industrial development and coastal regions. It shares borders with Rajasthan to the east, Madhya Pradesh to the southeast, Maharashtra to the south, and the Arabian Sea to the west. The border between Gujarat and Rajasthan is significant as it is a direct land connection between the two states, facilitating trade, cultural exchange, and movement of people.
The other options provided in the question are incorrect because they are not neighboring states of Gujarat. Arunachal Pradesh is located in the northeastern part of India, far from Gujarat. Uttarakhand is in the northern part of India and is not adjacent to Gujarat. Kerala is in the southwestern part of India and is separated from Gujarat by the state of Maharashtra.
Understanding the geographical layout of Indian states is crucial for various competitive exams, including UPSC, SSC, and state PSC exams. It is important to be familiar with the borders and locations of each state to avoid common misconceptions and to correctly identify neighboring states. The mnemonic "Gujarat-Rajasthan" can help remember that these two states share a border and are neighbors.