Explanations:The Tropic of Cancer is an important geographical line that marks the northernmost latitude where the sun can be directly overhead at noon. It is located at approximately 23.5 degrees north of the equator. This line is significant because it defines the boundary of the tropics and affects the climate and weather patterns of the regions it passes through.
In the context of India, the Tropic of Cancer passes through several states, including Gujarat, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, West Bengal, and Mizoram. It is important to note the exact path of the Tropic of Cancer through these states, as it can influence the climate and agricultural practices in these regions.
The statement in Option B is incorrect because the Tropic of Cancer does not pass through Mirzapur in Uttar Pradesh. Mirzapur is located at a latitude of approximately 25.2 degrees north, which is north of the Tropic of Cancer. Therefore, it is not on the path of the Tropic of Cancer.
Understanding the geographical coordinates and the path of the Tropic of Cancer is crucial for students studying geography. It helps in comprehending the climatic zones and the impact of these zones on the environment and human activities in the affected regions.