Part of: Himachal Pradesh Gk set 14

Which one is the longest river in Himachal Pradesh

Category: Himachal Pradesh Gk

Hint: Consider the major rivers flowing through Himachal Pradesh and their lengths.

Correct Answer: D) Sutlej

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Sutlej is the longest river in Himachal Pradesh, a state in northern India. The Sutlej River, also known as the Satluj, is one of the major rivers of the Indian subcontinent and is a significant part of the Indus River system. It originates from the Mansarovar Lake in Tibet, which is located in the Himalayan region. The river flows through the state of Himachal Pradesh and is a crucial source of water for irrigation and hydroelectric power generation in the region.

The Sutlej River is approximately 1,450 kilometers (900 miles) long, making it the longest river in Himachal Pradesh. It is one of the five rivers that form the Punjab region, along with the Beas, Ravi, Chenab, and Jhelum. The river flows through the state in a generally westward direction and eventually joins the Indus River in Pakistan.

Other major rivers in Himachal Pradesh include the Beas, Ravi, and Parvati. The Beas River is a tributary of the Sutlej and is approximately 470 kilometers (290 miles) long. The Ravi River is another significant river in the region, flowing through the state before entering Punjab. The Parvati River is a smaller tributary of the Beas and is not as long as the Sutlej, Beas, or Ravi.

Understanding the geography of Himachal Pradesh and the rivers that flow through it is important for various competitive examinations, particularly those related to geography and general knowledge. The Sutlej River plays a vital role in the state's economy and ecology, providing water for agriculture and generating hydroelectric power. Its length and significance make it a key geographical feature of Himachal Pradesh.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: The Parvati is a tributary of the Beas and is not the longest river in Himachal Pradesh. It is shorter than the Sutlej, Ravi, and Beas.
  • Option B: The Ravi is one of the major rivers in Himachal Pradesh, but it is not the longest. It is shorter than the Sutlej and flows into the Punjab plains.
  • Option C: The Beas is a significant river in Himachal Pradesh, but it is not the longest. It originates from the Beas Kund and is shorter than the Sutlej.
  • Option D: The Sutlej is the longest river in Himachal Pradesh. It originates from the Mansarovar Lake in Tibet and flows through the state before joining the Indus River. It is longer than the Parvati, Ravi, and Beas.

Mnemonic: SUTLEJ: S - Sutlej, U - Underneath, T - The, L - Longest, E - Ever, J - Journey

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