📚 Part of: West Bengal Climate And Cultural Heritage Mcqs

Which of these were supporters of the Greater Bengal movement?

Category: West Bengal Gk

Correct Answer: D) Only (A) & (B).

Exam Relevance: West Bengal Civil Services, UPSC, Indian History Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The Greater Bengal movement was a political movement in the early 20th century that aimed to unite the Bengali-speaking regions of India into a single province. This movement was supported by several prominent political figures, including Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy and Sarat Chandra Bose, who were influential in the Indian independence movement.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the Greater Bengal movement with other regional movements.
  • Misidentifying the political figures associated with the movement.
  • Overlooking the historical context of the movement within the broader Indian independence struggle.
Explanation:

The Greater Bengal movement was a significant political movement in the early 20th century that sought to unite the Bengali-speaking regions of India into a single province. This movement was a response to the partition of Bengal in 1905, which had divided the region into two provinces, East Bengal and West Bengal, based on religious lines. The movement aimed to reverse this partition and create a unified Bengal province that would encompass all Bengali-speaking areas.

Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy and Sarat Chandra Bose were two prominent political figures who supported the Greater Bengal movement. Suhrawardy, a key political leader in Bengal, was a strong advocate for the unification of Bengali-speaking regions. He believed that a united Bengal would be more politically and economically powerful within the Indian political landscape. Suhrawardy's support for the movement was part of his broader political agenda to strengthen the position of Bengal and to promote the interests of Bengali-speaking people.

Sarat Chandra Bose, the brother of Subhas Chandra Bose, was another significant supporter of the Greater Bengal movement. He was a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress and played a crucial role in advocating for the unification of Bengal. Sarat Chandra Bose's support for the movement was driven by his vision of a united and strong Bengal within the context of the Indian independence struggle. He believed that a unified Bengal would be better equipped to fight for independence and to protect the interests of Bengali-speaking people.

Ayub Khan, on the other hand, was not associated with the Greater Bengal movement. He was a Pakistani military general and the first President of Pakistan. His political activities were primarily centered in Pakistan, and he was not involved in the political movements in India, including the Greater Bengal movement.

In conclusion, the correct answer is (D) Only (A) & (B), as Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy and Sarat Chandra Bose were indeed supporters of the Greater Bengal movement, while Ayub Khan was not. This understanding of the movement and its supporters is crucial for comprehending the political dynamics and regional aspirations in the context of the Indian independence struggle.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy was indeed a supporter of the Greater Bengal movement. He was a key political figure in Bengal and played a significant role in advocating for the unification of Bengali-speaking regions. His support for the movement was part of his broader political agenda to strengthen the position of Bengal within the Indian political landscape.
  • Option B: Sarat Chandra Bose, brother of Subhas Chandra Bose, was also a supporter of the Greater Bengal movement. He was a prominent leader in the Indian National Congress and advocated for the unification of Bengal. His support for the movement was driven by his vision of a united and strong Bengal within the context of the Indian independence struggle.
  • Option C: Ayub Khan was not a supporter of the Greater Bengal movement. He was a Pakistani military general and the first President of Pakistan, and his political activities were primarily centered in Pakistan, not in the context of the Greater Bengal movement in India.
  • Option D: This option correctly identifies that only Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy and Sarat Chandra Bose were supporters of the Greater Bengal movement. It excludes Ayub Khan, who was not associated with this movement, and accurately reflects the historical context of the movement's supporters.
⬅️ Back to West Bengal Climate And Cultural Heritage Mcqs – Practice all questions