Explanation: To understand the concept of coastal states in India, it is essential to first define what a coastal state is. A coastal state is a state that has a coastline along a sea or ocean. Coastal states are significant for their marine resources, fishing, and ports, which contribute to the economy and trade of the country.
India has several coastal states, including Odisha, Andhra Pradesh, and Kerala. These states are located along the eastern and western coasts of India and have significant coastlines. Odisha is located on the eastern coast and has a coastline along the Bay of Bengal. Andhra Pradesh, also on the eastern coast, has a long coastline along the Bay of Bengal and is known for its ports and fishing industry. Kerala is located on the southwestern coast and borders the Arabian Sea, known for its backwaters and fishing communities.
Telangana, on the other hand, is an inland state located in the central part of India. It was formed in 2014 from the northern part of Andhra Pradesh. Telangana does not have a coastline and is surrounded by other states such as Maharashtra, Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, and Andhra Pradesh. Therefore, Telangana is not a coastal state.
It is important to note that while Telangana is not a coastal state, it is still an important state in India with its own unique geography, culture, and economy. Understanding the geographical boundaries and characteristics of each state is crucial for comprehending the overall geography of India and the distribution of its resources.
In summary, the correct answer is Telangana (D) because it is an inland state without a coastline, unlike the other options which are coastal states with significant coastlines along the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea.