Explanations:A landlocked state is a state that does not have any coastline and is completely surrounded by land. In the context of Indian geography, several states are landlocked, meaning they do not have direct access to the sea. Understanding the geographical layout of states is crucial for identifying landlocked states.
Let's examine the geographical positions of the states mentioned in the options:
Kerala is located in the southwestern part of India and has a coastline along the Arabian Sea. This makes it a coastal state, not a landlocked state. The state's geography includes a long stretch of coastline, which is an important feature for its economy and culture.
Gujarat is located in the western part of India and has a coastline along the Arabian Sea. It is known for its extensive coastline, which includes the Gulf of Kutch and the Gulf of Khambhat. This makes Gujarat a coastal state, not a landlocked state.
West Bengal is located in the eastern part of India and has a coastline along the Bay of Bengal. The state's geography includes a significant portion of the Sundarbans, a vast mangrove forest that extends into the Bay of Bengal. This makes West Bengal a coastal state, not a landlocked state.
Jharkhand is located in the eastern part of India and is completely surrounded by other states. It does not have any coastline and is therefore a landlocked state. The state's geography includes the Chota Nagpur Plateau and the Maikal Range, which contribute to its landlocked status.
Thus, the correct answer is Jharkhand, as it is the only state among the options that is landlocked and does not have any coastline.