Explanations:The question asks which of the state capitals is near to the Arabian Sea. To answer this, it is essential to understand the geographical layout of India and the location of its state capitals relative to the Arabian Sea.
The Arabian Sea is a part of the Indian Ocean that lies to the west of India. It borders the western coast of India, which includes several major cities and state capitals. The western coast of India is known for its significant ports and economic activities due to its proximity to the Arabian Sea.
Mumbai, the capital of Maharashtra, is located on the western coast of India. It is one of the most prominent cities in India and is known for its port, which is a crucial part of the country's maritime trade. The city's location near the Arabian Sea makes it a significant economic and cultural center.
Other state capitals mentioned in the options are not located near the Arabian Sea. Jaipur, the capital of Rajasthan, is situated inland in the northwestern part of India. Chennai, the capital of Tamil Nadu, is located on the southeastern coast of India, near the Bay of Bengal. Lucknow, the capital of Uttar Pradesh, is also located inland in the northern part of India.
Therefore, the correct answer is Mumbai, as it is the only state capital among the options that is located near the Arabian Sea. Understanding the geographical layout of India and the location of its state capitals is crucial for answering such questions accurately.