Explanations:The attainment of statehood by various Union Territories in India is an important aspect of the country's political history. Union Territories are administrative divisions governed by the central government, and some of these territories have been granted statehood over the years. The process of granting statehood involves a series of legislative and administrative steps, including the passage of a bill in the Parliament and the creation of a new state government.
Arunachal Pradesh, located in the northeastern part of India, was a Union Territory until it was granted statehood on February 20, 1987. This event marked a significant milestone in the political development of the region. The statehood of Arunachal Pradesh was a result of the efforts of the local population and the central government to provide a more autonomous governance structure for the region.
Understanding the timeline of statehood for different Union Territories is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and Bank PO. These examinations often include questions that test the candidate's knowledge of historical events and political developments in India. The correct answer to the question is Arunachal Pradesh, which attained statehood in February 1987.
It is important to note that other Union Territories such as Pondicherry, Daman and Diu, and Goa have different timelines for their political status. Pondicherry and Daman and Diu remain Union Territories, while Goa attained statehood on May 30, 1987. Therefore, it is essential to be familiar with the specific dates and events related to the statehood of different regions in India.