Explanations:The question pertains to the type of weaving that was historically famous in Dacca, which is now part of Bangladesh. Dacca, known for its rich textile heritage, is particularly renowned for the Jamdani weaving technique. Jamdani is a type of handloom weaving that is characterized by its intricate and delicate designs, often incorporating gold and silver threads to create a luxurious fabric.
The Jamdani technique involves a labor-intensive process where the weaver uses a special loom to create the fabric. The designs are created by inserting extra weft threads into the warp, which are then removed after the weaving process, leaving behind the intricate patterns. This technique requires a high level of skill and precision, making Jamdani one of the most sought-after textiles in the world.
Historically, Jamdani was a significant export from Dacca, and the fabric was highly prized for its quality and beauty. The technique has been passed down through generations of weavers, and it continues to be an important part of the cultural heritage of the region. The Jamdani weaving technique is not only a testament to the skill of the weavers but also a reflection of the rich cultural and historical legacy of Dacca.
It is important to note that while other weaving techniques like Saliya and Kalamkari are also significant in their own right, they are not associated with Dacca. Saliya is a type of embroidery, and Kalamkari is a hand-painted or block-printed textile technique primarily associated with Andhra Pradesh and Telangana in India. Therefore, the correct answer to the question is Jamdani, as it is the weaving technique that was famous in Dacca.