Explanations:The question asks which pass links Srinagar to Leh. To understand this, it is essential to know the geography of the region. Srinagar is the summer capital of Jammu and Kashmir, located in the Kashmir Valley, while Leh is the capital of Ladakh, situated in the high-altitude desert region of the state. The route connecting these two cities passes through several mountain ranges, including the Pir Panjal Range and the Zanskar Range.
Zoji La Pass is a high mountain pass located in the Pir Panjal Range, which is a part of the larger Himalayan mountain system. It is situated at an elevation of approximately 3,528 meters (11,575 feet) above sea level. This pass is a crucial link between the Kashmir Valley and the Ladakh region, serving as a vital route for travel and trade. The pass is open for most of the year, but it can be closed during heavy snowfall in winter, making it a significant logistical challenge for the region.
Rohtang Pass, on the other hand, is located in Himachal Pradesh and is a part of the Manali-Leh Highway. It connects the Kullu Valley to the Lahaul and Spiti Valleys and is not directly involved in the route from Srinagar to Leh. Rohtang Pass is also a high-altitude pass, but it is not the pass that connects Srinagar to Leh.
Therefore, the correct answer is Zoji La Pass, as it is the pass that links Srinagar to Leh, serving as a crucial geographical feature in the connectivity between the Kashmir Valley and the Ladakh region. Understanding the geographical features and their significance in connecting different parts of the state is essential for comprehending the logistics and infrastructure of the region.