Explanations:Goa is a state located on the western coast of India, and it is important to understand its geographical location and the states that border it. The state of Goa is bordered by two other states: Maharashtra to the north and Karnataka to the east and south. The Arabian Sea lies to the west of Goa, forming its western boundary.
When considering the neighboring states of Goa, it is crucial to focus on the direct borders. Maharashtra and Karnataka are the only states that share a land border with Goa. Maharashtra is located to the north of Goa, and Karnataka is situated to the east and south. The Arabian Sea forms the western boundary of Goa, separating it from the rest of the Indian subcontinent.
Option A, Maharashtra, is a neighboring state of Goa. It is located to the north and shares a land border with Goa. Therefore, this option is incorrect as it is indeed a neighboring state.
Option B, Karnataka, is also a neighboring state of Goa. It is located to the east and south and shares a land border with Goa. Thus, this option is incorrect as it is also a neighboring state.
Option C, Kerala, is not a direct neighbor of Goa. Although it is located to the south of Karnataka and is relatively close to Goa, it does not share a direct land border with Goa. Therefore, this option is incorrect as it is not a direct neighbor.
Option D, Gujarat, is not a neighboring state of Goa. It is located further north along the western coast of India, and it does not share a direct land border with Goa. Therefore, this option is correct as it is not a neighboring state of Goa.
Understanding the geographical layout and borders of Goa is essential for correctly identifying its neighboring states. The key is to focus on the direct land borders and not be misled by proximity or other geographical features.