Explanations:The Satluj river, also known as the Sutlej, is one of the major rivers in the Indian subcontinent and is a part of the larger Indus river system. It originates from the Mansarovar Lake in Tibet and flows through the states of Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, and Haryana in India before entering Pakistan and eventually joining the Indus River. The Satluj river is known for its significant tributaries, including the Beas, which is a major tributary that flows through Punjab and joins the Satluj river.
The basin of the Satluj river encompasses parts of the states of Punjab and Haryana in India. This geographical feature is important to understand the distribution of water resources and the impact of the river on the agricultural and economic activities in these regions. The Satluj river and its tributaries play a crucial role in the irrigation and water supply for the agricultural lands in these states.
It is important to note that the Satluj river flows in a south-west direction through Punjab before joining the Indus River in Pakistan. This flow direction is a key characteristic of the Satluj river and its basin. The Beas river, which is a tributary of the Satluj, also flows in a similar direction and joins the Satluj river before it enters Pakistan.
On the other hand, the Yamuna river is a separate river that flows through the states of Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh in India and eventually joins the Ganges River. It is not a tributary of the Satluj river. Therefore, the statement that the Satluj river flows with the Yamuna as a tributary is incorrect.
In summary, the correct features of the Satluj basin include the flow direction of the Satluj river and its tributary Beas towards the south-west through Punjab before joining the Indus River in Pakistan, and the fact that the states of Punjab and Haryana lie within the Satluj basin. These features are essential to understanding the geographical and hydrological characteristics of the Satluj river and its basin.