Part of: Chhattisgarh Gk set 3

Which National Park / Wildlife Santuary is famous for the rare wild buffalo.

Category: Chhattisgarh Gk

Hint: Consider the specific wildlife that is protected in each park.

Correct Answer: C) Indravati National Park.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

Indravati National Park is a protected area located in the Bastar district of Chhattisgarh, India. It was established in 1983 and covers an area of approximately 4,955 square kilometers. The park is known for its diverse wildlife, including the rare wild buffalo, also known as the Gaur. The Gaur is one of the largest living bovine species and is listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List. Indravati National Park is one of the few places in India where the Gaur can be found in significant numbers.

The park is also home to other important wildlife species such as tigers, leopards, sloth bears, and various species of deer. The forest in Indravati National Park is primarily composed of tropical dry deciduous forests, which provide a suitable habitat for these animals. The park is managed by the Chhattisgarh Forest Department and is an important site for conservation efforts in the region.

It is important to note that while other wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in India are known for different species, Indravati National Park is specifically recognized for its population of the rare wild buffalo. This makes it a unique and important site for wildlife conservation and biodiversity in India.

Understanding the specific wildlife that is protected in each park is crucial for answering questions related to wildlife conservation and national parks. In this case, the question specifically asks about the rare wild buffalo, and Indravati National Park is the correct answer because it is known for this species.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Barnawapara Wildlife Sanctuary is located in the Sambalpur district of Odisha, not Chhattisgarh. It is known for its diverse wildlife, but it is not specifically famous for the rare wild buffalo.
  • Option B: Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is located in Assam and is known for its rare species like the one-horned rhinoceros and the golden langur. It is not associated with the rare wild buffalo.
  • Option C: Indravati National Park is located in Chhattisgarh and is famous for the rare wild buffalo, the Gaur. This makes it the correct answer as it aligns with the question's focus on the rare wild buffalo.
  • Option D: Ranthambore National Park is located in Rajasthan and is famous for its tigers. It is not known for the rare wild buffalo, making it an incorrect choice for this question.

Mnemonic: INP for Indravati National Park, home to rare wild buffalo.

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