Explanations:Kaziranga National Park, located in the state of Assam in northeastern India, is renowned for its significant population of the one-horned rhinoceros (Rhinoceros unicornis). This national park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is dedicated to the conservation of this endangered species. The park is situated in the floodplains of the Brahmaputra River and covers an area of approximately 430 square kilometers. It is one of the most successful conservation areas in India, with a population of over 2,400 one-horned rhinos, which is the largest in the world.
The one-horned rhinoceros is a large mammal that is native to the Indian subcontinent. It is characterized by its single horn, which is made of keratin, the same protein that forms human hair and nails. The rhinos in Kaziranga National Park are protected from poaching and habitat loss through strict conservation measures. The park also supports a diverse range of other wildlife, including tigers, elephants, and various species of birds.
Other national parks in India, such as Dudhwa National Park in Uttar Pradesh and Jaldapara National Park in West Bengal, also have populations of one-horned rhinos. However, these populations are not as large as those in Kaziranga National Park. Dudhwa National Park is more famous for its tigers and swamp deer, while Jaldapara National Park, although it has a significant rhino population, does not have as many as Kaziranga.
Jim Corbett National Park, located in Uttarakhand, is known for its tiger population and is not a significant habitat for one-horned rhinos. The park is named after Jim Corbett, a famous hunter and conservationist who played a crucial role in the establishment of the park.
In summary, Kaziranga National Park is the correct answer because it is home to the world's largest population of one-horned rhinos. The park's conservation efforts have been highly successful, and it continues to be a critical habitat for this endangered species.