Part of: Maharashtra Gk set 10

Which monument was built to commemorate the visit of king George v and queen Mary to Bombay?

Category: Maharashtra Gk

Hint: Consider the historical context of the monument's construction.

Correct Answer: B) Gateway of India.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Gateway of India is a significant historical monument located in Mumbai, India. It was constructed to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay in 1911. The construction of the Gateway of India was initiated in 1911 and completed in 1924. The monument is an arch made of basalt and stands at the end of Apollo Bunder, a famous promenade in Mumbai.

The Gateway of India is a symbol of the city's colonial past and is one of the most recognizable landmarks in Mumbai. It was designed by the British architect George Wittet and is a blend of Indian and Western architectural styles. The monument is a significant tourist attraction and is often the first sight seen by visitors arriving in Mumbai by sea.

The Gateway of India was built to celebrate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay, which was a significant event in the history of the city. The visit of the royal couple was a grand affair and was marked by various celebrations and events. The Gateway of India was constructed to honor this visit and to symbolize the British Empire's presence in India.

It is important to distinguish the Gateway of India from other historical monuments in India, such as Bibi ka Maqbara, Qutub Minar, and the Taj Mahal. Each of these monuments has its own historical significance and purpose. Bibi ka Maqbara is a mausoleum in Aurangabad, Qutub Minar is a minaret in Delhi, and the Taj Mahal is a mausoleum in Agra. These monuments were built for different reasons and at different times, and they are not related to the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay.

Understanding the historical context and purpose of the Gateway of India is crucial for recognizing its significance in the history of Mumbai and India. The Gateway of India stands as a testament to the city's colonial past and continues to be a symbol of the city's rich cultural heritage.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Bibi ka Maqbara is a mausoleum located in Aurangabad, Maharashtra, and was built by Aurangzeb in memory of his mother. It is not related to the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay.
  • Option B: The Gateway of India was built to commemorate the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay in 1911. This is the correct answer as it aligns with the historical context and purpose of the monument.
  • Option C: Qutub Minar is a minaret located in Delhi and is not related to the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay. It was built by Qutb-ud-din Aibak in the 12th century.
  • Option D: The Taj Mahal is a mausoleum located in Agra and was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his wife Mumtaz Mahal. It is not related to the visit of King George V and Queen Mary to Bombay.

Mnemonic: G for George, G for Gateway

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